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ISC2 CC Security Principles Practice Question

A security professional is asked to choose an authentication method for a high-security facility. The requirement is to use something the user 'is'. Which authentication type should be selected?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Type 3 – Inherence factor

Biometrics (fingerprint, retina, iris) fall under Type 3 (inherence) authentication, which checks 'something you are'.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Type 3 – Inherence factor

    Why this is correct

    Biometrics are inherent traits; they are something you are.

  • Multi-factor authentication

    Why it's wrong here

    MFA combines two or more types; the question asks for a single type based on 'something you are'.

  • Type 2 – Possession factor

    Why it's wrong here

    Possession factor (smart card, token) is something you have, not something you are.

  • Type 1 – Knowledge factor

    Why it's wrong here

    Knowledge factor (password, PIN) is something you know, not something you are.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CC practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISC2 certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CC exam.