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ISC2 CC Practice Question: A security operations team is implementing a new…

A security operations team is implementing a new SIEM solution. They want to ensure that logs from all critical systems are collected and analyzed in real time. Which of the following is the MOST important consideration when designing the log collection architecture?

⚠ Common exam trap

ISC2 often tests the distinction between operational feasibility (bandwidth/storage) and security or compliance features, leading candidates to over-prioritize encryption or retention policies when the core requirement is real-time ingestion.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Ensure sufficient network bandwidth and storage capacity

The most critical factor in real-time log collection is ensuring that the network can handle the volume of log data without congestion and that storage can ingest and retain the data without dropping events. Without sufficient bandwidth, logs will be delayed or lost, defeating the purpose of real-time analysis. Storage capacity directly impacts the ability to retain and query logs for immediate and historical investigation.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Ensure sufficient network bandwidth and storage capacity

    Why this is correct

    Insufficient bandwidth can cause log loss, and inadequate storage can lead to data being overwritten before analysis.

  • Use a standardized log format for all systems

    Why it's wrong here

    Standardization helps parsing but is not as critical as ensuring the logs can be collected reliably.

  • Encrypt all log transmissions in transit

    Why it's wrong here

    Encryption is a security requirement but does not affect the ability to collect logs.

  • Define a log retention policy of at least one year

    Why it's wrong here

    Retention policy is for storage, not for the collection architecture itself.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CC practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISC2 certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CC exam.