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ISC2 CC Practice Question: A security analyst receives an alert indicating…

A security analyst receives an alert indicating multiple failed login attempts from a single IP address targeting a user account. Which action should the analyst take FIRST?

⚠ Common exam trap

ISC2 often tests the principle that verification and analysis must precede any containment or eradication action, tempting candidates to jump to blocking the IP or disabling the account as a quick fix without confirming the alert's validity.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Verify the alert and check if the account is compromised

The first step in incident response is to validate the alert. The analyst must verify that the failed login attempts are not a false positive (e.g., a user mistyping their password) and then check if the account has been compromised by reviewing logs for successful logins from the same IP or anomalous behavior. Prematurely disabling the account or blocking the IP could disrupt legitimate access or alert an attacker, while escalation to law enforcement is premature without confirmation of a breach.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Disable the user account immediately

    Why it's wrong here

    Disabling without verification could disrupt work.

  • Verify the alert and check if the account is compromised

    Why this is correct

    Verification ensures the alert is not a false positive.

  • Escalate the alert to law enforcement

    Why it's wrong here

    Escalation is premature without internal analysis.

  • Block the IP address at the firewall

    Why it's wrong here

    Blocking without verification could impact legitimate users.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CC practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISC2 certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CC exam.