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Network SecuritymediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

ISC2 CC Network Security Practice Question

A security analyst detects a large number of incomplete TCP connection requests (SYN segments) directed at a server. This is indicative of which type of attack?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

SYN flood

SYN flood is a DoS attack that exhausts server resources by initiating many half-open connections.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • ICMP flood

    Why it's wrong here

    ICMP flood uses echo requests.

  • UDP flood

    Why it's wrong here

    UDP flood uses UDP packets, not TCP SYN segments.

  • Smurf attack

    Why it's wrong here

    Smurf attack uses ICMP echo requests with spoofed source IP.

  • SYN flood

    Why this is correct

    SYN flood exploits TCP three-way handshake by sending many SYN packets without completing.

Visual reference

Client Server SYN (seq=100) SYN-ACK (seq=200, ack=101) ACK (ack=201) Connection established — data transfer begins

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CC practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISC2 certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CC exam.