ISC Leadership And Organizational Management Practice Question
Which TWO of the following are essential components of an effective security governance framework?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Clearly defined roles, responsibilities, and accountability
A comprehensive framework needs defined policies (what) and a structure of accountability (who) to ensure execution.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
The latest artificial intelligence tools
Why it's wrong here
Tools are enablers, not components of governance.
- ✓
Clearly defined roles, responsibilities, and accountability
Why this is correct
This ensures that people are assigned to execute and uphold the policies.
- ✓
Documented security policies and standards
Why this is correct
These define the rules and expectations for the organization.
- ✗
A dedicated office space for the security team
Why it's wrong here
Physical space is not a governance requirement.
- ✗
A large annual security budget
Why it's wrong here
Budget is a resource, not a component of the framework itself.
About these practice questions
One of 219 original ISC practice questions on Courseiva, each with a full explanation and wrong-answer analysis — not exam dumps or protected exam content. Learn why practice questions differ from exam dumps →
JA
Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security
Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva
Last reviewed August 2026 · checked against the official (ISC)² exam blueprint
This ISC practice question is part of Courseiva's free (ISC)² certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the ISC exam.