ISC Identity And Access Management Architecture Practice Question
Which THREE features are essential for a modern IAM Lifecycle Management (LCM) system?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Automated de-provisioning upon employment termination.
Automated provisioning, role-based access assignment, and automated de-provisioning are pillars of IAM LCM.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✓
Automated de-provisioning upon employment termination.
Why this is correct
Prevents orphaned accounts.
- ✗
Static account creation without audits.
Why it's wrong here
Lack of audit trails is a security failure.
- ✗
Manual password resets via email.
Why it's wrong here
Manual processes are inefficient and insecure.
- ✓
Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) governance.
Why this is correct
Ensures consistent permission assignment.
- ✓
Automated user provisioning (JML process).
Why this is correct
Joiner/Mover/Leaver (JML) automation is critical.
Quick reference
Access Control Model Comparison
| Model | Acronym | Who Controls Access? | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|
| Discretionary Access Control | DAC | Resource owner | Small teams, file shares |
| Mandatory Access Control | MAC | System / security labels | Classified govt / military |
| Role-Based Access Control | RBAC | Administrator (via roles) | Enterprise environments |
| Attribute-Based Access Control | ABAC | Policy engine (user + resource attributes) | Fine-grained, dynamic policies |
| Rule-Based Access Control | RuBAC | System rules / ACLs | Firewall rules, network ACLs |
About these practice questions
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JA
Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security
Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva
Last reviewed August 2026 · checked against the official (ISC)² exam blueprint
This ISC practice question is part of Courseiva's free (ISC)² certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the ISC exam.