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CSSLP Secure Software Concepts Practice Question

You are applying the Bell-LaPadula model to a secure software system. A user with 'Secret' clearance attempts to write data to a 'Top Secret' file. Based on the *-property, what is the outcome?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The write is denied because the *-property prohibits writing to a higher security level.

The *-property (star-property) of Bell-LaPadula prevents 'write-down', meaning a subject cannot write to a lower level, but also enforces no-read-up/no-write-down rules.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The write is denied because the *-property prohibits writing to a higher security level.

    Why this is correct

    The *-property prevents a user from writing to a higher level to prevent information flow leakage.

  • The write is permitted.

    Why it's wrong here

    Writing to a higher level is a 'write-up' which is allowed by the simple security property but restricted by the *-property in specific implementations.

  • The write is denied due to the no-write-down rule.

    Why it's wrong here

    The user is writing up, not down.

  • The system allows the write only if encryption is used.

    Why it's wrong here

    Bell-LaPadula is a formal model not dependent on specific encryption implementations.

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JA

Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed August 2026 · checked against the official (ISC)² exam blueprint

This CSSLP practice question is part of Courseiva's free (ISC)² certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CSSLP exam.