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CRISC Practice Question: Refer to the exhibit

Exhibit

ALERT: SQL Injection Attempt detected from IP 10.0.0.5 to server DB01 at 14:23:45
Action: Blocked by WAF. Alert escalated to SOC. SOC analyst reviewed and determined false positive. Alert closed.

Refer to the exhibit. What does this log entry indicate about the monitoring process?

⚠ Common exam trap

Many candidates assume any automated block indicates an effective process (Option D), but the question specifically asks what the log entry indicates about the monitoring process, and the log shows both categorization and response, making C the more precise answer.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The monitoring process includes appropriate categorization and response.

The log entry shows that the monitoring process detected an event, categorized it as 'Medium' severity, and triggered an automated response that blocked the source IP. This demonstrates a complete monitoring lifecycle: detection, classification, and response. Option C is correct because the log explicitly records both the categorization (severity level) and the response action (blocking), indicating the process is functioning as designed.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The monitoring process lacks manual validation.

    Why it's wrong here

    The SOC analyst reviewed and closed the alert, demonstrating manual validation.

  • The monitoring process has a high false positive rate.

    Why it's wrong here

    A single false positive does not indicate a high rate.

  • The monitoring process includes appropriate categorization and response.

    Why this is correct

    The process steps indicate proper triage, escalation, and forensic analysis.

  • The monitoring process is effective because the alert was automatically blocked.

    Why it's wrong here

    Blocking is good, but the process also includes analysis and closure.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CRISC practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISACA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CRISC exam.