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CRISC Practice Question: Refer to the exhibit

Exhibit

Refer to the exhibit.

```
Risk Monitoring Dashboard
KRI: Percentage of systems with critical patches not applied
Threshold: <5%
Current value: 8%
Trend: Increasing
Status: Red
```

Refer to the exhibit. What action should the risk practitioner recommend FIRST?

⚠ Common exam trap

It's easy for candidates to confuse 'escalation' with 'first action' and choose Option A, not realizing that operational remediation (patching) must precede escalation unless the risk is beyond the risk appetite and requires immediate board-level decision-making.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Initiate a patch management process to apply critical patches.

The exhibit shows that critical vulnerabilities have been identified with a high risk score, and the current patch management process is not addressing them in a timely manner. The risk practitioner should first initiate a patch management process to apply critical patches, as this directly reduces the exposure to known exploits and aligns with the principle of treating the highest risks immediately. Delaying action or adjusting thresholds without remediation would leave the organization vulnerable.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Escalate to the board of directors.

    Why it's wrong here

    Not necessary yet.

  • Initiate a patch management process to apply critical patches.

    Why this is correct

    Directly addresses the KRI.

  • Adjust the threshold to 10%.

    Why it's wrong here

    Manipulating threshold is inappropriate.

  • Schedule a root cause analysis for next month.

    Why it's wrong here

    Too slow; risk is escalating.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CRISC practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISACA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CRISC exam.