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IT Risk AssessmenthardMultiple SelectObjective-mapped

CRISC IT Risk Assessment Practice Question

During an IT risk assessment, the risk team identifies a high inherent risk for a legacy application. The team is evaluating control options. Which THREE are considered preventive controls?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Encryption of data at rest

Preventive controls aim to stop risk events. Access controls, encryption, and change management are preventive. Logs are detective, backup restoration is corrective.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Log monitoring

    Why it's wrong here

    Log monitoring is a detective control.

  • Encryption of data at rest

    Why this is correct

    Encryption prevents data exposure if storage is compromised.

  • Change management process

    Why this is correct

    Change management prevents unauthorized or untested changes.

  • Access controls

    Why this is correct

    Access controls prevent unauthorized access.

  • Backup restoration procedures

    Why it's wrong here

    Backup restoration is a corrective control.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CRISC practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISACA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CRISC exam.