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CRISC Practice Question: During a risk assessment of a web application,…

During a risk assessment of a web application, the risk owner identifies that the application uses outdated encryption algorithms. What is the most appropriate next step?

⚠ Common exam trap

Candidates often confuse the immediate need to patch (Option D) with the proper risk management process, which requires documentation and analysis before any remediation action is taken.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Document the finding in the risk register and assign a remediation timeline.

The risk owner has identified a specific vulnerability (outdated encryption algorithms) that must be formally recorded in the risk register. The next step is to document the finding and assign a remediation timeline, which aligns with the risk assessment process of treating identified risks. This ensures the issue is tracked, prioritized, and addressed within the organization's risk management framework, rather than being escalated, ignored, or patched without analysis.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Escalate the issue to senior management for approval to accept the risk.

    Why it's wrong here

    Escalation is appropriate only if the risk exceeds tolerance, but the first step is documentation.

  • Accept the risk without action because encryption is not critical.

    Why it's wrong here

    Acceptance requires documented justification and management approval; not recommended without analysis.

  • Document the finding in the risk register and assign a remediation timeline.

    Why this is correct

    Proper documentation ensures the risk is tracked and addressed.

  • Immediately patch the application to use modern encryption without further analysis.

    Why it's wrong here

    Immediate patching may introduce conflicts or operational issues; risk assessment recommends documented remediation planning.

Quick reference

Symmetric Encryption Algorithm Comparison

AlgorithmKey SizeBlock SizeStatusNotes
AES-128128-bit128-bitCurrent standardNIST approved; WPA3, TLS
AES-256256-bit128-bitCurrent standardPreferred for sensitive / govt data
3DES112-bit effective64-bitDeprecated (2023)Replaced by AES
DES56-bit64-bitBrokenCracked in < 24 h; never deploy
ChaCha20256-bitStream cipherCurrentTLS 1.3, WireGuard

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CRISC practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISACA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CRISC exam.