CRISC Risk Response and Reporting Practice Question
An organization uses automated SIEM rules to continuously monitor for unauthorized access attempts. This is an example of which type of monitoring?
⚠ Common exam trap
Watch out — candidates often confuse 'continuous monitoring' with 'periodic control testing' or 'access review' because they all involve oversight of access, but only continuous monitoring uses automated, real-time detection of events as they happen, not scheduled checks or static permission audits.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Continuous monitoring
Continuous monitoring involves the use of automated tools, such as Security Information and Event Management (SIEM) systems, to provide real-time or near-real-time oversight of security events. In this scenario, the SIEM rules are configured to detect unauthorized access attempts as they occur, which aligns directly with the definition of continuous monitoring rather than periodic or point-in-time assessments.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Periodic control testing
Why it's wrong here
Periodic testing occurs at defined intervals, not continuously.
- ✗
Vulnerability scanning
Why it's wrong here
Vulnerability scanning is typically periodic, though it can be continuous; the scenario specifically mentions SIEM rules for access attempts.
- ✗
Access review
Why it's wrong here
Access reviews are periodic, not continuous.
- ✓
Continuous monitoring
Why this is correct
SIEM rules provide ongoing automated monitoring.
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JA
Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security
Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva
This CRISC practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISACA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CRISC exam.