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CRISC IT Risk Assessment Practice Question

An organization implements an intrusion detection system (IDS) to monitor for security incidents. This is an example of which type of control?

⚠ Common exam trap

Candidates often confuse an IDS with an IPS (Intrusion Prevention System), which is a preventive control because it can actively block traffic, whereas the question specifically asks about an IDS, which is purely detective.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Detective

An intrusion detection system (IDS) is a detective control because it monitors network traffic or system activity for signs of malicious behavior or policy violations and generates alerts when such patterns are detected. Unlike preventive controls, an IDS does not block or stop the attack in real time; it only identifies and reports the incident for subsequent investigation and response.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Detective

    Why this is correct

    IDS detects incidents after they occur.

  • Corrective

    Why it's wrong here

    Corrective controls respond and recover, e.g., backup.

  • Compensating

    Why it's wrong here

    Compensating controls are alternatives when primary control is not feasible.

  • Preventive

    Why it's wrong here

    Preventive controls stop events, e.g., firewalls.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

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