CRISC IT Risk Assessment Practice Question
An organization identifies a risk that is within its risk appetite. The risk owner decides to formally document the risk and accept it without implementing additional controls. Which of the following is required for this risk acceptance?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Formal sign-off by the risk owner
Acceptance requires formal documentation and sign-off by the risk owner, acknowledging the risk within appetite.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
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Avoidance of the business process
Why it's wrong here
Avoidance eliminates the activity generating the risk entirely, whereas acceptance retains the process and documents the exposure. Avoidance is tempting when risk exceeds appetite and no treatment is cost-effective, but here the risk already falls within appetite, so cancelling the business process is unnecessary and contradicts the owner's decision to accept.
- ✗
Transfer of risk to an insurance provider
Why it's wrong here
Risk acceptance requires documented acknowledgement by the risk owner within appetite; transferring to an insurer is risk transfer, a distinct treatment that shifts financial impact via a contract. Insurance is tempting because it addresses residual risk, but it is chosen when impact exceeds appetite, not when the organisation formally accepts the exposure itself.
- ✓
Formal sign-off by the risk owner
Why this is correct
Risk acceptance requires the risk owner to formally sign off, documenting accountability for the decision to tolerate the risk without added controls. This satisfies the requirement that acceptance be authorised at the appropriate level, since the risk falls within the stated risk appetite.
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Implementation of compensating controls
Why it's wrong here
Acceptance means no additional controls are implemented; compensating controls constitute risk mitigation, a different treatment. They are tempting because they reduce exposure when primary controls cannot be applied, but the scenario explicitly states the risk sits within appetite and the owner accepts it without further action, so mitigation contradicts the chosen response.
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JA
Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security
Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva
This CRISC practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISACA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CRISC exam.