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CRISC Practice Question: Has received a critical vulnerability alert for a…

An organization has received a critical vulnerability alert for a web application firewall. The risk owner is on leave. What should the risk manager do?

⚠ Common exam trap

Many exam-takers assume immediate patching (Option B) is always the correct response for a critical vulnerability, but CRISC emphasizes that risk decisions must be made by the designated risk owner or their alternate, not unilaterally by the risk manager.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Escalate to the designated alternate risk owner for decision.

When the risk owner is unavailable, the risk manager must ensure that risk decisions are still made in a timely manner, especially for critical vulnerabilities. Escalating to the designated alternate risk owner is the correct action because it maintains the chain of accountability and enables an informed decision on whether to apply mitigations, such as patching the WAF, without unnecessary delay.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Escalate to the designated alternate risk owner for decision.

    Why this is correct

    Proper escalation ensures accountability and timely response.

  • Apply the patch immediately without consultation.

    Why it's wrong here

    Patching without authorization may violate change management procedures.

  • Accept the risk since the impact is unknown.

    Why it's wrong here

    Acceptance without analysis is not appropriate for a critical vulnerability.

  • Wait for the risk owner to return to avoid overstepping authority.

    Why it's wrong here

    Delaying could lead to exploitation; critical vulnerabilities require prompt attention.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CRISC practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISACA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CRISC exam.