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CRISC Practice Question: A SIEM generates alerts for the following events

A SIEM generates alerts for the following events. Which TWO events should be considered potential emerging risks? (Select exactly 2.)

⚠ Common exam trap

Test-takers frequently confuse operational alerts (like low disk space or successful backups) with security risks, failing to recognize that emerging risks must involve active threat indicators such as reconnaissance or anomalous traffic patterns.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

High number of failed authentication attempts from a single IP

A high number of failed authentication attempts from a single IP (C) is a classic indicator of a brute-force or password-spraying attack. This represents an emerging risk because it signals active reconnaissance or attempted unauthorized access, which could lead to account compromise or lateral movement if successful.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Scheduled backup completed successfully

    Why it's wrong here

    Expected administrative activity.

  • Software update installed on server

    Why it's wrong here

    May be legitimate if authorized.

  • High number of failed authentication attempts from a single IP

    Why this is correct

    Indicates a brute-force attack attempt.

  • Low disk space alert on a file server

    Why it's wrong here

    Operational issue, not necessarily a security risk.

  • Unusual increase in outbound traffic from a database server

    Why this is correct

    Could indicate data exfiltration.

About these practice questions

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CRISC practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISACA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CRISC exam.