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CRISC Practice Question: A risk manager discovers that a business unit has…

A risk manager discovers that a business unit has been using an unapproved software-as-a-service (SaaS) application for three months. The application stores customer PII. Which of the following risk identification techniques should the risk manager use to understand the full extent of the risk?

⚠ Common exam trap

Many candidates choose an automated or technical option (like A or D) because they seem objective and efficient, but the question specifically asks for a technique to 'understand the full extent of the risk,' which requires human insight into business context and data handling, not just technical detection.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Interview the business unit head about the application's use and data stored

Interviewing the business unit head is the most direct and effective technique to understand the full extent of the risk. The risk manager needs to know the specific business processes, the types and volume of PII stored, the purpose of the application, and how data flows into and out of the SaaS application. Automated tools or logs can only provide technical evidence of usage, but they cannot capture the business context, data classification, or the actual data handling practices that define the risk's scope.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Run an automated data discovery tool across the network

    Why it's wrong here

    Discovery tools may find data but not the business purpose or extent of use.

  • Interview the business unit head about the application's use and data stored

    Why this is correct

    Interview provides context on what data is stored and why, critical for risk identification.

  • Request an independent audit of the SaaS provider

    Why it's wrong here

    Without a contract, the provider may not cooperate.

  • Review network logs to identify data transfers to the SaaS provider

    Why it's wrong here

    Logs show activity but lack business context and data classification.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CRISC practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISACA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CRISC exam.