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Risk Response and MitigationeasyMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

CRISC Risk Response and Mitigation Practice Question

A new privacy regulation requires that all personal data be encrypted at rest. The current systems lack encryption. The cost to implement encryption is moderate, and the risk of non-compliance is high. Which risk response is most appropriate?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Mitigate by implementing encryption

(Mitigate by implementing encryption) is the most appropriate risk response because it directly addresses the risk of non-compliance with the privacy regulation by applying a moderate-cost control. The high risk of non-compliance makes acceptance (B) unsuitable; avoidance (C) by discontinuing processing is overly drastic and not cost-effective; and transfer (D) via insurance does not fulfill the regulatory requirement to encrypt at rest.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Mitigate by implementing encryption

    Why this is correct

    Encryption directly addresses the vulnerability.

  • Accept the risk

    Why it's wrong here

    Acceptance would violate the regulation.

  • Avoid by discontinuing data processing

    Why it's wrong here

    Avoidance is drastic and may not be necessary.

  • Transfer via cyber insurance

    Why it's wrong here

    Insurance does not prevent the regulatory violation.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CRISC practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISACA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CRISC exam.