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CRISC Practice Question: Migrating its legacy on-premises applications to…

A company is migrating its legacy on-premises applications to a public cloud environment. Which risk identification technique is most appropriate for this scenario?

⚠ Common exam trap

Many candidates confuse SWOT analysis (a business strategy tool) with a technical risk identification technique, or mistakenly think control self-assessment is sufficient for identifying new risks in a fundamentally different architecture like cloud.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Threat modeling

Threat modeling is the most appropriate risk identification technique for migrating legacy on-premises applications to a public cloud environment because it systematically identifies potential security threats, vulnerabilities, and attack vectors specific to the new cloud architecture. This technique evaluates how the application's design, data flows, and trust boundaries change when moved to a cloud provider like AWS, Azure, or GCP, enabling proactive mitigation of risks such as misconfigured storage, insecure APIs, or compromised identity management.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Control self-assessment

    Why it's wrong here

    Control self-assessment evaluates the effectiveness of existing controls, not suitable for identifying new risks in a new environment.

  • Threat modeling

    Why this is correct

    Threat modeling systematically identifies threats and vulnerabilities in system architecture, making it ideal for migration projects.

  • SWOT analysis

    Why it's wrong here

    SWOT analysis is a strategic planning tool, not specific to technical risk identification in cloud migration.

  • Business impact analysis (BIA)

    Why it's wrong here

    BIA focuses on assessing the impact of disruptions, not on identifying risks proactively.

Quick reference

AWS S3 Storage Class Comparison

Storage ClassMin DurationRetrievalUse Case
S3 StandardNoneImmediateFrequently accessed data
S3 Standard-IA30 daysImmediateInfrequent access, rapid retrieval
S3 One Zone-IA30 daysImmediateNon-critical infrequent data
S3 Intelligent-TieringNoneImmediate–hoursUnknown or changing access patterns
S3 Glacier Instant90 daysMillisecondsArchive with instant retrieval
S3 Glacier Flexible90 daysMinutes–hoursArchive, flexible retrieval
S3 Glacier Deep Archive180 daysHoursLong-term compliance archive

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CRISC practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISACA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CRISC exam.