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Information Security Risk ManagementhardMultiple SelectObjective-mapped

CISM Information Security Risk Management Practice Question

Which THREE of the following are common challenges when implementing a risk management program in an organization? (Choose three.)

⚠ Common exam trap

ISACA CISM often tests the distinction between implementation challenges (e.g., lack of support, resistance, quantification difficulty) and operational symptoms (e.g., too many controls), so candidates mistakenly select 'too many controls' because it sounds like a problem, but it is not a root challenge of program implementation.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Lack of senior management support

Lack of senior management support (A) is a common challenge because risk management programs require executive sponsorship to enforce policies, allocate budget, and drive cross-departmental compliance. Without C-level backing, risk assessments and remediation efforts often stall due to insufficient authority and resources.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Lack of senior management support

    Why this is correct

    Without top-down support, the program may lack resources and authority.

  • Inability to quantify risks in financial terms

    Why this is correct

    Quantification is difficult but necessary for business alignment.

  • Too many controls implemented too quickly

    Why it's wrong here

    This is not a common challenge; usually the opposite.

  • Resistance to change from business units

    Why this is correct

    Business units may resist risk management processes.

  • Overly detailed risk appetite

    Why it's wrong here

    Risk appetite should be defined, but overly detailed is not a common challenge.

About these practice questions

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CISM practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISACA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CISM exam.