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CISM Information Security Risk Management Practice Question
Order the steps for conducting an internal audit of an information security management system (ISMS) based on ISO 27001.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
Scope definition, then Planning, then Execution, then Documentation, then Reporting
Audits start with scope definition, planning, execution, documentation, and reporting.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
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Scope definition, then Planning, then Execution, then Documentation, then Reporting
Why this is correct
This is the correct order because ISO 27001 internal audits must start with defining the audit scope and objectives, followed by detailed planning, on-site execution, documentation of evidence and findings, and finally reporting results to management.
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Planning, then Scope definition, then Execution, then Documentation, then Reporting
Why it's wrong here
This is incorrect because planning cannot precede scope definition; the scope defines what the audit covers, and planning depends on that scope.
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Scope definition, then Planning, then Reporting, then Execution, then Documentation
Why it's wrong here
This is incorrect because reporting should occur after execution and documentation; reporting before execution would mean there is no audit evidence to report.
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Scope definition, then Execution, then Planning, then Documentation, then Reporting
Why it's wrong here
This is incorrect because execution must be guided by a plan; performing audit activities without a plan leads to inefficiency and missing key controls.
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About these practice questions
One of 871 original CISM practice questions on Courseiva, each with a full explanation and wrong-answer analysis — not exam dumps or protected exam content. Learn why practice questions differ from exam dumps →
Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security
Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva
This CISM practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISACA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CISM exam.