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CISM Information Security Programme Practice Question

An organization's CISO reports to the CIO. The CISO is concerned that security initiatives are often deprioritized due to conflicts of interest. Which reporting structure would best address this concern?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Reporting to the board or risk committee

Reporting to the board or a risk committee provides independent oversight and reduces conflicts inherent in reporting to IT or operations.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Reporting to the CEO

    Why it's wrong here

    Independence is improved but CEO may lack risk management focus.

  • Reporting to the COO

    Why it's wrong here

    May still have conflicts with operational priorities.

  • Reporting to the board or risk committee

    Why this is correct

    This ensures independent oversight and alignment with risk appetite.

  • Reporting to the CFO

    Why it's wrong here

    While independent, CFO may focus on cost rather than security risk.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CISM practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISACA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CISM exam.