CISM Information Security Governance Practice Question
An organization is updating its security policy framework. The current enterprise security policy has not been reviewed in three years. What is the FIRST step in the policy development lifecycle?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Conducting a gap analysis
The policy lifecycle begins with a gap analysis to identify deficiencies between current policies and business/regulatory requirements.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Obtaining legal review
Why it's wrong here
Legal review comes after drafting, not as the first step.
- ✗
Training employees on the updated policy
Why it's wrong here
Training is one of the final steps after approval and publication.
- ✗
Drafting the revised policy language
Why it's wrong here
Drafting should occur after understanding the gaps and stakeholder input.
- ✓
Conducting a gap analysis
Why this is correct
A gap analysis identifies what needs to change based on new regulations, business changes, or incident lessons.
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JA
Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security
Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva
This CISM practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISACA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CISM exam.