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Information Security GovernancemediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

CISM Information Security Governance Practice Question

An organization has a decentralized governance model with security teams embedded in each business unit. The CISO is concerned about inconsistent security controls across the enterprise. What is the BEST recommendation to address this?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Adopt a hybrid governance model with enterprise-wide standards and local execution

A hybrid model combines the benefits of centralized oversight with decentralized execution, ensuring consistency while maintaining business unit flexibility.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Adopt a hybrid governance model with enterprise-wide standards and local execution

    Why this is correct

    Hybrid model enforces standards while allowing local flexibility.

  • Conduct a risk assessment to prioritize controls

    Why it's wrong here

    Risk assessment is important but does not directly address governance inconsistency.

  • Implement a centralized security operations center (SOC) to monitor all units

    Why it's wrong here

    This addresses monitoring but not the governance inconsistency.

  • Move to a fully centralized governance model

    Why it's wrong here

    Full centralization may face resistance and reduce business unit agility.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CISM practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISACA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CISM exam.