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Information Security GovernancehardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

CISM Information Security Governance Practice Question

A CISO is reporting to the board of directors. Which metric would BEST demonstrate the effectiveness of the security program in reducing business impact?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Security investment vs. loss avoidance

Security investment vs. loss avoidance directly links spending to prevented losses, demonstrating ROI and program effectiveness to the board.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Security investment vs. loss avoidance

    Why this is correct

    This metric quantifies the financial benefit of security spending.

  • Number of security incidents

    Why it's wrong here

    Incident count does not show financial impact.

  • Patch compliance percentage

    Why it's wrong here

    Patch compliance is operational, not strategic for board.

  • Mean time to detect (MTTD)

    Why it's wrong here

    MTTD measures detection speed, not loss reduction.

About these practice questions

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CISM practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISACA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CISM exam.