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CISM Information Security Programme Practice Question

A CISO is presenting security metrics to the board. Which of the following metrics would be MOST relevant for a one-page executive dashboard?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Breach count and associated financial impact

Executives need high-level summary metrics. Breach count is a lagging indicator that directly communicates security effectiveness to the board.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Breach count and associated financial impact

    Why this is correct

    Directly relates to business risk and is easy to understand.

  • Mean time to detect (MTTD) for incidents

    Why it's wrong here

    Important but more operational; breaches count is more impactful.

  • Number of firewall rule changes per month

    Why it's wrong here

    Too operational for board-level discussion.

  • Percentage of employees who completed training

    Why it's wrong here

    A leading indicator but less impactful than breach data.

About these practice questions

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CISM practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISACA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CISM exam.