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CISA Practice Question: Which TWO of the following are key performance…

Which TWO of the following are key performance indicators (KPIs) for IT operations?

⚠ Common exam trap

Test-takers frequently confuse operational metrics (like unresolved incidents) with KPIs, or they mistakenly include non-operational metrics (like employee satisfaction or budget variance) that are relevant to other domains but not to IT operations performance.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Mean time to repair (MTTR)

Mean time to repair (MTTR) measures the average time taken to restore a failed IT service or component, directly reflecting operational efficiency and incident response effectiveness. It is a standard KPI for IT operations because it quantifies the speed of recovery, which is critical for minimizing downtime and maintaining service levels.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Number of unresolved incidents

    Why it's wrong here

    While relevant, it's not a primary KPI; backlog is often tracked but not a standard KPI.

  • Employee satisfaction score

    Why it's wrong here

    Employee satisfaction is an HR metric.

  • Mean time to repair (MTTR)

    Why this is correct

    MTTR measures the efficiency of incident resolution.

  • System availability percentage

    Why this is correct

    Availability is a critical measure of IT service reliability.

  • Budget variance

    Why it's wrong here

    Budget variance is a financial metric.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

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