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CISA Practice Question: Which TWO of the following are key benefits of…

Which TWO of the following are key benefits of using a system development life cycle (SDLC) methodology? (Select exactly two.)

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

It provides a structured approach to system development

SDLC provides a structured approach to system development (Option A), ensuring that phases are followed and projects are managed systematically. It also ensures that user requirements are captured and validated through continuous user involvement (Option B). Option C is incorrect because SDLC does not prevent scope changes; it helps manage and control them. Option D is incorrect because security testing is an integral part of SDLC, not eliminated. Option E is incorrect because SDLC may involve additional upfront costs, though it reduces long-term rework costs.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • It provides a structured approach to system development

    Why this is correct

    SDLC defines phases and deliverables.

  • It ensures user requirements are captured and validated

    Why this is correct

    SDLC includes requirements gathering and review phases.

  • It prevents any scope changes during development

    Why it's wrong here

    Scope changes can still occur; SDLC helps manage them.

  • It eliminates the need for security testing

    Why it's wrong here

    Security testing is still needed.

  • It reduces the overall cost of development

    Why it's wrong here

    SDLC can add overhead; cost reduction is not guaranteed.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

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