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CISA Practice Question: Which TWO of the following are essential elements…

Which TWO of the following are essential elements of a business continuity plan (BCP) for a newly developed system?

⚠ Common exam trap

Many exam-takers confuse operational components (testing schedule, incident response team) with the core strategic elements (RTOs and recovery procedures) that must be defined before a BCP can be considered complete for a new system.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Recovery time objectives (RTOs)

Recovery time objectives (RTOs) are essential because they define the maximum acceptable downtime for the system, directly driving the design of backup and recovery strategies. Without RTOs, the BCP cannot prioritize recovery actions or allocate resources effectively, making them a foundational element for any newly developed system.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Testing schedule for the BCP

    Why it's wrong here

    Testing schedule is part of BCP maintenance, not a core element.

  • List of incident response team members

    Why it's wrong here

    Incident response is separate from BCP.

  • Detailed system architecture

    Why it's wrong here

    Architecture is a design artifact, not a BCP element.

  • Recovery time objectives (RTOs)

    Why this is correct

    RTOs define maximum acceptable downtime.

  • Backup and recovery procedures

    Why this is correct

    Essential for restoring system after disruption.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CISA practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISACA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CISA exam.