CISA Governance and Management of IT Practice Question
Which THREE of the following are components of a typical IT governance framework?
⚠ Common exam trap
Watch out — candidates often confuse operational IT activities (like troubleshooting or contract management) with the strategic, oversight-oriented components of governance, leading them to select options that describe 'doing IT' rather than 'governing IT'.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Strategic alignment of IT with business
Strategic alignment of IT with business is a core component of an IT governance framework because it ensures that IT initiatives directly support and enable the organization's business objectives and strategies. This alignment is achieved through mechanisms like balanced scorecards and IT steering committees, which prioritize IT investments based on business value. Without this component, IT may operate in a silo, leading to wasted resources and missed opportunities.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Network troubleshooting procedures
Why it's wrong here
Operational, not governance.
- ✓
Strategic alignment of IT with business
Why this is correct
Core governance component.
- ✓
Risk management and compliance
Why this is correct
Essential governance element.
- ✓
Performance measurement and reporting
Why this is correct
Governance requires metrics.
- ✗
Vendor contract management
Why it's wrong here
Operational procurement activity.
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JA
Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security
Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva
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