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CISA Practice Question: Match each regulatory standard to its focus area.

Match each regulatory standard to its focus area.

Drag a concept onto its matching description — or click a concept then click the description.

Concepts
Matches

Financial reporting controls

Payment card data security

Health information privacy

Personal data protection

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

SOX: Financial reporting and internal controls

The correct matches are SOX to financial reporting, GDPR to data privacy, HIPAA to healthcare data, and PCI DSS to payment card security. Common confusions include swapping definitions between SOX and GDPR.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • SOX: Financial reporting and internal controls

    Why this is correct

    SOX focuses on accuracy of financial reporting and internal controls for publicly traded companies.

  • GDPR: Data privacy and protection for EU citizens

    Why this is correct

    GDPR regulates the processing of personal data of individuals within the European Union.

  • HIPAA: Healthcare data privacy and security

    Why this is correct

    HIPAA sets standards for protecting sensitive patient health information.

  • PCI DSS: Payment card data security

    Why this is correct

    PCI DSS establishes security requirements for organizations handling credit card information.

  • SOX: Data privacy and protection for EU citizens

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect — this describes GDPR, not SOX.

  • GDPR: Financial reporting and internal controls

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect — this describes SOX, not GDPR.

About these practice questions

Courseiva writes every CISA question from scratch — 995 in total, each with an explanation and a wrong-answer breakdown. None are copied from real exams or dumps. Learn why practice questions differ from exam dumps →

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CISA practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISACA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CISA exam.