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CISA Practice Question: Given this configuration, which is the PRIMARY…

Exhibit

Refer to the exhibit.
recovery_time_objective = 2 hours;
recovery_point_objective = 15 minutes;
replication_type = synchronous;
bandwidth = 100 Mbps;
data change rate = 50 GB per hour;

Given this configuration, which is the PRIMARY concern?

⚠ Common exam trap

The trap here is that candidates often focus on the immediate performance impact (Option C) or the obvious bandwidth mismatch (Option A), but fail to recognize that the ultimate business requirement is the RPO, and insufficient bandwidth directly makes that requirement unachievable.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Bandwidth may be insufficient to meet RPO

The primary concern is that bandwidth may be insufficient to meet the Recovery Point Objective (RPO). In synchronous replication, every write must be acknowledged by the remote site before the local write completes, so the link bandwidth must be at least equal to the peak data change rate. If bandwidth is lower, replication cannot keep up, causing the RPO (maximum acceptable data loss) to be violated as the backlog grows. This directly threatens the organization's ability to recover data within the defined time window.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Data change rate exceeds bandwidth

    Why it's wrong here

    This is essentially the same as A, but A correctly frames it in terms of RPO.

  • RTO may not be achievable

    Why it's wrong here

    RTO depends on recovery speed, not directly on replication bandwidth.

  • Synchronous replication may impact application performance

    Why it's wrong here

    Performance impact is possible but not the primary concern given the bandwidth mismatch.

  • Bandwidth may be insufficient to meet RPO

    Why this is correct

    The required replication bandwidth exceeds available bandwidth, risking RPO violations.

Visual reference

Client Server SYN (seq=100) SYN-ACK (seq=200, ack=101) ACK (ack=201) Connection established — data transfer begins

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CISA practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISACA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CISA exam.