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CISA Practice Question: Information Systems Acquisition, Development, and Implementation

During a post-implementation review of a new payroll system, the IS auditor identifies several outstanding issues. Which TWO issues should be considered most critical to address immediately? (Select TWO)

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The system's tax calculation module produced incorrect results for a subset of employees

Unauthorized overtime payments indicate a segregation of duties or control weakness that could lead to fraud. Inaccurate tax calculations could result in regulatory penalties and employee dissatisfaction. Both have significant financial and compliance impacts.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The system is running 5% slower than expected

    Why it's wrong here

    Performance issues are important but less critical than financial or compliance risks.

  • The system's tax calculation module produced incorrect results for a subset of employees

    Why this is correct

    Incorrect tax calculations can lead to regulatory non-compliance and penalties; must be fixed urgently.

  • Some employees have not completed training

    Why it's wrong here

    Training gaps can be addressed over time; not as critical as control or compliance issues.

  • Unauthorized overtime payments were processed due to a configuration error

    Why this is correct

    Unauthorized payments indicate a control weakness and potential financial loss; requires immediate correction.

  • The user manual is not yet finalized

    Why it's wrong here

    While important, the user manual can be finalized later without immediate risk.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CISA practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISACA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CISA exam.