- A
Implement load balancing
Load balancing distributes traffic and reduces CPU utilization on a single server.
- B
Immediately add more CPUs
Why wrong: Adding CPUs is a reactive measure and may not be the best first step without understanding the workload distribution.
- C
Increase monitoring frequency
Why wrong: Increasing monitoring only provides more data, it does not resolve the performance issue.
- D
Schedule batch jobs during off-peak
Why wrong: While this can help, it does not address the root cause of peak-time CPU spikes.
Quick Answer
The best action for high CPU utilization on a critical server is to implement load balancing. This is correct because load balancing distributes incoming traffic and processing demands across multiple servers, directly alleviating the bottleneck caused by a single server’s CPU being overwhelmed during peak hours. On the CISA exam, this question tests your understanding of performance optimization and availability controls within IT governance, often appearing in the domain of IT operations and service delivery. A common trap is to jump to adding more CPU resources or upgrading hardware, but those are reactive, single-point fixes that don’t address the root cause of uneven workload distribution. Remember the memory tip: “Balance the load, not the budget”—scaling out with load balancing is more resilient and cost-effective than scaling up a single server.
CISA Practice Question: Information Systems Operations and Business Resilience
This CISA practice question tests your understanding of information systems operations and business resilience. The scenario asks you to isolate a root cause — eliminate options that address a different problem before choosing. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
An IT manager notices that the CPU utilization of a critical server consistently exceeds 90% during peak hours. Which is the BEST course of action?
Clue words in this question
Noticing these words before you look at the options changes how you read each choice.
Clue:
"best"Why it matters: Signals that multiple options may be partially correct. Choose the option that most directly solves the exact problem described, not the one that sounds most complete.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
Implement load balancing
Option A is correct because implementing load balancing distributes the workload across multiple servers, addressing the performance issue. Options B, C, and D are not the best; B is hasty, C helps but is not best, D does not fix the problem.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✓
Implement load balancing
Why this is correct
Load balancing distributes traffic and reduces CPU utilization on a single server.
Clue confirmation
The clue word "best" in the question point toward this answer.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- ✗
Immediately add more CPUs
Why it's wrong here
Adding CPUs is a reactive measure and may not be the best first step without understanding the workload distribution.
- ✗
Increase monitoring frequency
Why it's wrong here
Increasing monitoring only provides more data, it does not resolve the performance issue.
- ✗
Schedule batch jobs during off-peak
Why it's wrong here
While this can help, it does not address the root cause of peak-time CPU spikes.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
- Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.
TExam Day Tips
- Underline the problem statement mentally.
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A practitioner preparing for the CISA exam encounters this exact type of scenario on the job. The correct answer here is not the most general option — it is the best answer for the specific constraint described. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Real exam questions reward reading the full scenario before eliminating options, because the constraint defines which answer fits.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Identify which CISA exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
- →
Information Systems Operations and Business Resilience — study guide chapter
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this CISA question test?
Information Systems Operations and Business Resilience — This question tests Information Systems Operations and Business Resilience — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Implement load balancing — Option A is correct because implementing load balancing distributes the workload across multiple servers, addressing the performance issue. Options B, C, and D are not the best; B is hasty, C helps but is not best, D does not fix the problem.
What should I do if I get this CISA question wrong?
Identify which CISA exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
Are there clue words in this question I should notice?
Yes — watch for: "best". Signals that multiple options may be partially correct. Choose the option that most directly solves the exact problem described, not the one that sounds most complete.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
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Last reviewed: Jun 24, 2026
This CISA practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISACA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CISA exam.
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