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CISA Practice Question: Information Systems Acquisition, Development, and Implementation

An organization is implementing a new payroll system using an agile methodology. Which TWO of the following are the MOST important controls for the IS auditor to assess?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The product backlog is prioritized and includes security requirements

In agile, the product backlog is the primary control for requirements, and sprint reviews provide stakeholder validation.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Comprehensive documentation of all design decisions

    Why it's wrong here

    Agile values working software over comprehensive documentation.

  • A formal change control board to approve all changes

    Why it's wrong here

    Agile embraces change; a formal CAB may not be suitable.

  • A detailed project plan with all tasks upfront

    Why it's wrong here

    Agile uses adaptive planning, not detailed upfront plans.

  • The product backlog is prioritized and includes security requirements

    Why this is correct

    This ensures requirements are managed and security is addressed.

  • Sprint reviews are conducted with stakeholders to demonstrate working software

    Why this is correct

    This provides feedback and validation.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CISA practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISACA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CISA exam.