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CISA Practice Question: Is considering outsourcing its IT infrastructure…

An organization is considering outsourcing its IT infrastructure management. Which of the following is the MOST important factor to include in the service level agreement (SLA)?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Definition of key performance indicators (KPIs) and reporting frequency.

Key performance indicators (KPIs) and reporting frequency are essential to define measurable performance standards and enable ongoing monitoring of vendor compliance. Without clear KPIs and regular reporting, the organization cannot effectively assess whether the vendor is meeting service levels. While B (list of hardware/software) is a necessary operational detail, C (staffing) and D (penalty clauses) are secondary; the SLA must first establish how performance will be measured and reported.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Definition of key performance indicators (KPIs) and reporting frequency.

    Why this is correct

    KPIs provide objective measures for performance evaluation.

  • List of hardware and software to be managed.

    Why it's wrong here

    This is typically covered in the scope of work, not the SLA.

  • Staffing levels and qualifications of vendor personnel.

    Why it's wrong here

    Vendor staffing is usually managed internally by the vendor.

  • Price reduction clauses for non-compliance.

    Why it's wrong here

    Penalties are important but not as critical as defining performance expectations.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

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