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CISA An IS auditor reviews the change request Practice Question

Exhibit

Refer to the exhibit.

Change Request #: 1234
Description: Update interest calculation module
Impact: Low (only affects reports)
Approval: Pending
Scheduled Date: 2025-03-20

An IS auditor reviews the change request. Which of the following is the most significant risk?

⚠ Common exam trap

The trap here is that candidates often focus on the obvious procedural flaw (pending approval) or the high-profile module (financial), rather than recognizing that an incorrect impact assessment is the root cause that can make any change disastrous regardless of other factors.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The impact assessment is incorrect

An incorrect impact assessment (Option C) is the most significant risk because it directly undermines the change management process. If the impact is misjudged, the change may introduce unanticipated failures, data corruption, or security vulnerabilities into the production environment. Unlike vague descriptions or pending approvals, an incorrect impact assessment can lead to catastrophic system outages or compliance violations that are difficult to reverse.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The description is too vague

    Why it's wrong here

    Vague description is a concern but not as critical as misjudged impact.

  • The approval is still pending close to the scheduled date

    Why it's wrong here

    While concerning, the misclassification of impact is a greater risk.

  • The impact assessment is incorrect

    Why this is correct

    Interest calculation is a critical financial function; labeling it as low impact may lead to insufficient testing and controls.

  • The change affects a financial module

    Why it's wrong here

    This is a fact, not a risk; the risk is the incorrect impact assessment.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CISA practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISACA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CISA exam.