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CISA Practice Question: An IS auditor is reviewing the logical access…

An IS auditor is reviewing the logical access controls of a financial application. Which of the following is the BEST way to verify that user access rights are appropriate?

⚠ Common exam trap

Test-takers frequently choose Option C (re-performing transactions) because it sounds like a direct test of control effectiveness, but it only detects unauthorized access after the fact and does not verify the appropriateness of the access rights themselves.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Compare the user access rights with the job descriptions and responsibilities.

Comparing user access rights directly against job descriptions and responsibilities is the most effective method to verify that access is appropriate based on the principle of least privilege. This approach ensures that each user's permissions align with their actual job functions, which is the core objective of a logical access control review. Interviewing or reviewing lists alone does not validate the appropriateness of access against business roles.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Interview the IT security manager about the access control process.

    Why it's wrong here

    Interviews provide limited evidence; actual testing is needed.

  • Review the access control list for each user.

    Why it's wrong here

    Reviewing ACLs without context does not determine appropriateness.

  • Re-perform a sample of transactions to detect unauthorized access.

    Why it's wrong here

    This tests for unauthorized use, not whether rights are appropriate.

  • Compare the user access rights with the job descriptions and responsibilities.

    Why this is correct

    This directly validates whether access aligns with job functions.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CISA practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISACA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CISA exam.