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Incident Detection And ResponsemediumMultiple SelectObjective-mapped

CCOA Incident Detection And Response Practice Question

Which TWO of the following are true regarding the use of hashing in digital forensics?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Hashes ensure data integrity

Hashing ensures data integrity and can be used to identify known files (e.g., system files) to filter them out of an investigation.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Hashes allow for data decryption

    Why it's wrong here

    Hashing is a one-way function.

  • Hashes ensure data integrity

    Why this is correct

    Any change to the file will change the hash.

  • Hashes can identify known files

    Why this is correct

    Used to match files against known malware databases.

  • Hashes are the same as encryption

    Why it's wrong here

    Encryption is two-way; hashing is one-way.

  • Hashes compress the data

    Why it's wrong here

    Hashing is not a compression algorithm.

About these practice questions

One of 203 original CCOA practice questions on Courseiva, each with a full explanation and wrong-answer analysis — not exam dumps or protected exam content. Learn why practice questions differ from exam dumps →

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JA

Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed August 2026 · checked against the official ISACA exam blueprint

This CCOA practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISACA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CCOA exam.