Question 104 of 519
Interact with Terraform modulesmediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

TF-003 Interact with Terraform modules Practice Question

This TF-003 practice question tests your understanding of interact with terraform modules. This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

A developer creates a module in a subdirectory of their Terraform configuration and wants to reference it from the root module. The directory structure is: /terraform-project/modules/networking. Which source argument should they use in the module block?

Question 1mediummultiple choice
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Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

source = "./modules/networking"

A relative path starting with ./ is the correct way to reference a local module in a subdirectory of the root configuration. Option B is wrong because absolute paths are platform-dependent and not recommended. Option C is wrong because file:/// scheme is used for absolute file URIs, not relative. Option D is wrong because using the registry path would try to download from an external source, not local.

Key principle: NAT direction and interface roles matter as much as the IP address mapping. Inside/outside designation controls which traffic is translated.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • source = "file:///terraform-project/modules/networking"

    Why it's wrong here

    file:/// scheme is for absolute file URIs, not relative; also not best practice.

  • source = "/terraform-project/modules/networking"

    Why it's wrong here

    Absolute path is platform-dependent and not portable; relative path is preferred.

  • source = "./modules/networking"

    Why this is correct

    Correct relative path to the local module subdirectory.

    Related concept

    Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.

  • source = "hashicorp/networking/aws"

    Why it's wrong here

    This is a registry module source, not local.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: NAT rules depend on direction and matching traffic

NAT is not only about the public address. The inside/outside interface roles and the ACL or rule that matches traffic are just as important.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

NAT questions usually test address translation, overload/PAT behaviour, static mappings and whether the right traffic is being translated. Read the interface direction and address terms carefully.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
  • PAT allows many inside hosts to share one public address using ports.
  • Inside local and inside global describe the private and translated addresses.
  • NAT ACLs identify traffic for translation, not always security filtering.

TExam Day Tips

  • Identify inside and outside interfaces first.
  • Check whether the scenario needs static NAT, dynamic NAT or PAT.
  • Do not confuse NAT matching ACLs with normal packet-filtering intent.

Key takeaway

NAT direction and interface roles matter as much as the IP address mapping. Inside/outside designation controls which traffic is translated.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A small business has 20 workstations on the 192.168.1.0/24 network and one public IP from its ISP. The router uses PAT (NAT overload) so all 20 devices share one public address using different source ports. NAT questions test whether you understand the four address terms and which direction each translation applies.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Review the four NAT address types (inside local, inside global, outside local, outside global), PAT port overload, and static vs dynamic NAT use cases. Then practise related TF-003 NAT questions on configuration and troubleshooting.

Related practice questions

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this TF-003 question test?

Interact with Terraform modules — This question tests Interact with Terraform modules — Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: source = "./modules/networking" — A relative path starting with ./ is the correct way to reference a local module in a subdirectory of the root configuration. Option B is wrong because absolute paths are platform-dependent and not recommended. Option C is wrong because file:/// scheme is used for absolute file URIs, not relative. Option D is wrong because using the registry path would try to download from an external source, not local.

What should I do if I get this TF-003 question wrong?

Review the four NAT address types (inside local, inside global, outside local, outside global), PAT port overload, and static vs dynamic NAT use cases. Then practise related TF-003 NAT questions on configuration and troubleshooting.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.

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Last reviewed: Jun 24, 2026

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This TF-003 practice question is part of Courseiva's free HashiCorp certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the TF-003 exam.