This PCDOE practice question tests your understanding of bootstrapping a google cloud organization for devops. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
A DevOps team is bootstrapping a new Google Cloud organization. They want to grant a group of engineers the ability to create and manage projects within the organization, but not to modify organization policies or folders. Which IAM role should be assigned at the organization level?
roles/owner
Why wrong: This role is too broad and grants full organization control.
roles/resourcemanager.folderAdmin
Why wrong: This role manages folders, not projects.
roles/editor
Why wrong: This role does not include permission to create projects.
roles/resourcemanager.projectCreator
This role allows project creation and grants Project Owner on new projects.
Answer choices
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
roles/resourcemanager.projectCreator
Option D, roles/resourcemanager.projectCreator, is correct because it grants the specific permission to create and manage projects within the organization without allowing modifications to organization policies or folders. This role includes permissions like resourcemanager.projects.create and resourcemanager.projects.update, but explicitly excludes permissions for organization-level policy management (e.g., resourcemanager.organizations.setIamPolicy) or folder administration (e.g., resourcemanager.folders.update).
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
roles/owner
Why it's wrong here
This role is too broad and grants full organization control.
roles/resourcemanager.folderAdmin
Why it's wrong here
This role manages folders, not projects.
roles/editor
Why it's wrong here
This role does not include permission to create projects.
roles/resourcemanager.projectCreator
Why this is correct
This role allows project creation and grants Project Owner on new projects.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
Common exam traps
The trap here is that candidates often confuse roles/resourcemanager.projectCreator with roles/editor or roles/owner, mistakenly thinking that project creation requires broader permissions, when in fact the projectCreator role is specifically designed to isolate project management from higher-level administrative actions.
Detailed technical explanation
Under the hood, the resourcemanager.projectCreator role is a predefined IAM role that includes permissions such as resourcemanager.projects.create, resourcemanager.projects.get, and resourcemanager.projects.update, but crucially lacks permissions like resourcemanager.organizations.setIamPolicy or resourcemanager.folders.update. In a real-world scenario, this role is ideal for a DevOps team that needs to provision projects for development teams while ensuring that organization-level security boundaries (e.g., folder hierarchy or org policies) remain locked down to a separate admin group.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
A company's IT admin needs to give a contractor read-only access to production logs without sharing account credentials. Using role-based access control (RBAC) and temporary scoped permissions — not a permanent shared password — is the correct pattern. Questions like this test whether you can apply least-privilege access across cloud identity services.
What to study next
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FAQ
Bootstrapping a Google Cloud organization for DevOps — This question tests Bootstrapping a Google Cloud organization for DevOps — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
The correct answer is: roles/resourcemanager.projectCreator — Option D, roles/resourcemanager.projectCreator, is correct because it grants the specific permission to create and manage projects within the organization without allowing modifications to organization policies or folders. This role includes permissions like resourcemanager.projects.create and resourcemanager.projects.update, but explicitly excludes permissions for organization-level policy management (e.g., resourcemanager.organizations.setIamPolicy) or folder administration (e.g., resourcemanager.folders.update).
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
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Last reviewed: Jun 24, 2026
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