- A
The image tag format is incorrect.
Why wrong: Tag format error occurs later in the build process.
- B
The cloudbuild.yaml file is not present in the current directory.
Why wrong: File not found yields a different error.
- C
The Dockerfile is missing from the repository.
Why wrong: Missing Dockerfile gives a different error.
- D
The cloudbuild.yaml file has a syntax error, such as incorrect indentation.
The error message directly indicates a YAML parsing issue.
PCD Deploying applications Practice Question
This PCD practice question tests your understanding of deploying applications. This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
A developer runs the above command and receives the error. What is the most likely cause?
Clue words in this question
Noticing these words before you look at the options changes how you read each choice.
Clue:
"most likely"Why it matters: Probability qualifier — the question wants the most probable cause or outcome, not a guaranteed one. Eliminate low-probability options.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
The cloudbuild.yaml file has a syntax error, such as incorrect indentation.
The error is most likely due to a syntax error in the cloudbuild.yaml file, such as incorrect indentation. Cloud Build uses YAML for configuration, and YAML is sensitive to indentation; a missing space or incorrect alignment can cause the build to fail with a parsing error. The command `gcloud builds submit` reads the cloudbuild.yaml file from the current directory, and if the YAML is malformed, the submission will fail before any Docker or build steps are executed.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
The image tag format is incorrect.
Why it's wrong here
Tag format error occurs later in the build process.
- ✗
The cloudbuild.yaml file is not present in the current directory.
Why it's wrong here
File not found yields a different error.
- ✗
The Dockerfile is missing from the repository.
Why it's wrong here
Missing Dockerfile gives a different error.
- ✓
The cloudbuild.yaml file has a syntax error, such as incorrect indentation.
Why this is correct
The error message directly indicates a YAML parsing issue.
Clue confirmation
The clue word "most likely" in the question point toward this answer.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
Cisco often tests the distinction between configuration file syntax errors and missing file errors, so the trap here is that candidates assume a missing Dockerfile or cloudbuild.yaml is the problem, when the error message specifically points to a YAML parsing issue.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
Cloud Build's `gcloud builds submit` command first validates the cloudbuild.yaml file for YAML syntax and schema correctness. YAML parsing errors, such as incorrect indentation (e.g., using tabs instead of spaces or misaligned keys), will cause an immediate failure with a message like 'parsing cloudbuild.yaml: yaml: line X: did not find expected key'. This is distinct from runtime errors during build steps, which occur after the configuration is accepted. In real-world scenarios, developers often accidentally mix tabs and spaces in YAML files, leading to cryptic errors that are hard to debug without a YAML linter.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
TExam Day Tips
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A cloud solutions architect for a retail company is evaluating services for a new workload. The correct answer here reflects best practice for the specific scenario described — not a general cloud recommendation. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Cloud exam questions reward reading the constraint carefully: the same technology can be right or wrong depending on the use case.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
- →
Deploying applications — study guide chapter
Learn the concepts, then practise the questions
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Deploying applications practice questions
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this PCD question test?
Deploying applications — This question tests Deploying applications — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: The cloudbuild.yaml file has a syntax error, such as incorrect indentation. — The error is most likely due to a syntax error in the cloudbuild.yaml file, such as incorrect indentation. Cloud Build uses YAML for configuration, and YAML is sensitive to indentation; a missing space or incorrect alignment can cause the build to fail with a parsing error. The command `gcloud builds submit` reads the cloudbuild.yaml file from the current directory, and if the YAML is malformed, the submission will fail before any Docker or build steps are executed.
What should I do if I get this PCD question wrong?
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
Are there clue words in this question I should notice?
Yes — watch for: "most likely". Probability qualifier — the question wants the most probable cause or outcome, not a guaranteed one. Eliminate low-probability options.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
About these practice questions
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Last reviewed: Jun 11, 2026
This PCD practice question is part of Courseiva's free Google Cloud certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PCD exam.
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