- A
The sink's filter is too restrictive and no logs match.
Why wrong: If no logs match, that is by design; the issue is logs not appearing despite matching.
- B
The sink's destination BigQuery dataset is in a different region than the logs.
Why wrong: Cross-region exports are allowed; this would not silently fail.
- C
The log entries are not in JSON format.
Why wrong: Cloud Logging entries are always structured JSON.
- D
The service account used for the sink does not have the 'bigquery.dataEditor' role.
Correct: the sink's writer identity must have write access to the BigQuery dataset.
PCD Managing application performance monitoring Practice Question
This PCD practice question tests your understanding of managing application performance monitoring. This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
A developer is using Cloud Logging and wants to export logs from a specific project to BigQuery for long-term analysis. They have created a log sink and given the appropriate permissions, but logs are not appearing in BigQuery. What is the most likely cause?
Clue words in this question
Noticing these words before you look at the options changes how you read each choice.
Clue:
"most likely"Why it matters: Probability qualifier — the question wants the most probable cause or outcome, not a guaranteed one. Eliminate low-probability options.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
The service account used for the sink does not have the 'bigquery.dataEditor' role.
Option D is correct because the log sink uses a service account to write logs to BigQuery. Even if the sink is configured correctly, the service account must have the 'bigquery.dataEditor' role on the destination dataset to insert log entries. Without this role, the sink will fail silently, and logs will not appear in BigQuery.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
The sink's filter is too restrictive and no logs match.
Why it's wrong here
If no logs match, that is by design; the issue is logs not appearing despite matching.
- ✗
The sink's destination BigQuery dataset is in a different region than the logs.
Why it's wrong here
Cross-region exports are allowed; this would not silently fail.
- ✗
The log entries are not in JSON format.
Why it's wrong here
Cloud Logging entries are always structured JSON.
- ✓
The service account used for the sink does not have the 'bigquery.dataEditor' role.
Why this is correct
Correct: the sink's writer identity must have write access to the BigQuery dataset.
Clue confirmation
The clue word "most likely" in the question point toward this answer.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
Cisco often tests the misconception that simply creating a sink and granting project-level permissions is sufficient, when in fact the service account needs explicit dataset-level 'bigquery.dataEditor' role.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
Under the hood, a log sink creates a dedicated service account (e.g., 'cloud-logs@system.gserviceaccount.com') that must be granted the 'bigquery.dataEditor' role on the destination dataset. This role allows the service account to insert rows into BigQuery tables. A common oversight is granting the role at the project level instead of the dataset level, or forgetting to grant it entirely, causing the sink to fail with a permission denied error that is not always visible in the Cloud Logging interface.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
TExam Day Tips
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A company's IT admin needs to give a contractor read-only access to production logs without sharing account credentials. Using role-based access control (RBAC) and temporary scoped permissions — not a permanent shared password — is the correct pattern. Questions like this test whether you can apply least-privilege access across cloud identity services.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this PCD question test?
Managing application performance monitoring — This question tests Managing application performance monitoring — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: The service account used for the sink does not have the 'bigquery.dataEditor' role. — Option D is correct because the log sink uses a service account to write logs to BigQuery. Even if the sink is configured correctly, the service account must have the 'bigquery.dataEditor' role on the destination dataset to insert log entries. Without this role, the sink will fail silently, and logs will not appear in BigQuery.
What should I do if I get this PCD question wrong?
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
Are there clue words in this question I should notice?
Yes — watch for: "most likely". Probability qualifier — the question wants the most probable cause or outcome, not a guaranteed one. Eliminate low-probability options.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
About these practice questions
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Last reviewed: Jun 25, 2026
This PCD practice question is part of Courseiva's free Google Cloud certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PCD exam.
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