Question 81 of 509
Ensure solution and operations reliabilityhardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

Google PCA Ensure solution and operations reliability Practice Question

This PCA practice question tests your understanding of ensure solution and operations reliability. This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

You are designing a high-availability architecture for a global e-commerce platform that uses Cloud SQL for MySQL as the primary database. The application writes to a single Cloud SQL instance in us-central1 and reads from read replicas in us-central1 and us-west1. During a recent regional outage in us-central1, the primary instance became unavailable, and the application experienced full downtime for 3 hours because the failover to a read replica was not automatic. The application can tolerate up to 10 minutes of data loss but needs to recover within 30 minutes. You need to automate failover to a geographically distant region with minimal manual intervention. The application's connection string must not change. Which solution meets these requirements?

Clue words in this question

Noticing these words before you look at the options changes how you read each choice.

  • Clue: "primary"

    Why it matters: Asks for the main purpose or function, not a secondary benefit. Eliminate answers that describe side-effects or partial functions.

Question 1hardmultiple choice
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Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Create a cross-region read replica in us-west1, use a Cloud Load Balancing with a static IP that maps to the primary or promoted replica, and automate monitoring and failover via Cloud Functions

Option B is correct because it uses a cross-region read replica in us-west1 combined with a static IP via Cloud Load Balancing, which allows the connection string to remain unchanged after failover. Cloud Functions automate the monitoring and promotion of the replica, meeting the 30-minute recovery and 10-minute data loss tolerance. This design ensures failover to a geographically distant region with minimal manual intervention, unlike single-zone or same-region HA configurations.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Set up a Cloud SQL for MySQL high-availability configuration across zones within us-central1

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect: doesn't protect against regional failure.

  • Create a cross-region read replica in us-west1, use a Cloud Load Balancing with a static IP that maps to the primary or promoted replica, and automate monitoring and failover via Cloud Functions

    Why this is correct

    Correct: cross-region replica with load balancer and automation meets RTO and RPO.

    Clue confirmation

    The clue word "primary" in the question point toward this answer.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • Configure an external read replica in us-west1 and manually promote it using gcloud commands during an incident

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect: manual promotion doesn't meet recovery time.

  • Enable automatic failover by creating a Cloud SQL for MySQL regional failover replica in us-central1

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect: failover replica is in same region.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

The trap here is that candidates often confuse zonal high-availability (HA) with cross-region disaster recovery, assuming that a regional failover replica (Option D) provides geographic redundancy, when in fact it only spans zones within the same region.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

Cloud SQL for MySQL read replicas can be promoted to standalone instances, but the promotion process requires updating the application connection string unless a static IP is fronted by a load balancer. Cloud Load Balancing with a static IP allows traffic to be redirected to the promoted replica without changing the endpoint, while Cloud Functions can monitor health checks (e.g., via Cloud Monitoring) and trigger the promotion and DNS-like updates. The 10-minute data loss tolerance is acceptable because cross-region replication is asynchronous, so some transactions may be lost during a sudden outage.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

An e-commerce site experiences heavy traffic on Black Friday and near-zero traffic during off-peak weeks. Rather than provisioning permanent large VMs, the team uses auto-scaling groups that add capacity automatically under load and reduce it overnight. Questions like this test whether you understand elasticity, availability zones, and cloud compute scaling patterns.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this PCA question test?

Ensure solution and operations reliability — This question tests Ensure solution and operations reliability — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Create a cross-region read replica in us-west1, use a Cloud Load Balancing with a static IP that maps to the primary or promoted replica, and automate monitoring and failover via Cloud Functions — Option B is correct because it uses a cross-region read replica in us-west1 combined with a static IP via Cloud Load Balancing, which allows the connection string to remain unchanged after failover. Cloud Functions automate the monitoring and promotion of the replica, meeting the 30-minute recovery and 10-minute data loss tolerance. This design ensures failover to a geographically distant region with minimal manual intervention, unlike single-zone or same-region HA configurations.

What should I do if I get this PCA question wrong?

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

Are there clue words in this question I should notice?

Yes — watch for: "primary". Asks for the main purpose or function, not a secondary benefit. Eliminate answers that describe side-effects or partial functions.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jun 25, 2026

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This PCA practice question is part of Courseiva's free Google Cloud certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PCA exam.