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Ingesting and Processing the DatahardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

PDE Ingesting and Processing the Data Practice Question

You need to process a large volume of event data from Cloud Storage, apply complex transformations using Apache Spark, and then load the results into BigQuery. The data arrives in batches every hour. You want to minimize costs by using preemptible VMs. Which service should you use?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Dataproc

Dataproc supports preemptible (now called spot) VMs for cost savings. Dataflow does not support preemptible VMs for workers; it uses standard VMs. Cloud Composer is orchestration only. BigQuery is not for running Spark.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Cloud Composer

    Why it's wrong here

    Cloud Composer is an Airflow orchestrator, not for running Spark jobs directly.

  • BigQuery

    Why it's wrong here

    BigQuery runs SQL queries, not Spark code.

  • Dataproc

    Why this is correct

    Dataproc clusters can use preemptible VMs for cost-efficient batch processing with Spark.

  • Dataflow

    Why it's wrong here

    Dataflow uses managed VMs and does not support preemptible VMs.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This PDE practice question is part of Courseiva's free Google Cloud certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PDE exam.