PDE Storing the Data Practice Question
A team needs to store transactional data for an e-commerce application that requires ACID transactions, automatic backups, and point-in-time recovery. The expected workload is under 10,000 QPS. Which database should they choose?
⚠ Common exam trap
Many exam-takers choose Cloud Spanner for any workload requiring ACID transactions and high availability, overlooking that Cloud SQL is sufficient and more cost-effective for sub-10,000 QPS workloads, and that Cloud Spanner's global distribution and strong consistency come with a significant price premium.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Cloud SQL
Cloud SQL is the correct choice because it provides fully managed relational databases (MySQL, PostgreSQL, SQL Server) with built-in ACID transaction support, automated backups, and point-in-time recovery (PITR) via binary logs or write-ahead logs. The workload of under 10,000 QPS is well within Cloud SQL's performance envelope, making it a cost-effective and operationally simple solution for transactional e-commerce data.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Cloud Bigtable
Why it's wrong here
No ACID transactions; designed for NoSQL time-series.
- ✓
Cloud SQL
Why this is correct
Correct choice: ACID, backups, PITR, fits OLTP under 10k QPS.
- ✗
Firestore
Why it's wrong here
No ACID across documents; suited for mobile/web apps.
- ✗
Cloud Spanner
Why it's wrong here
Over-provisioned for the workload; higher cost and complexity.
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JA
Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security
Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva
This PDE practice question is part of Courseiva's free Google Cloud certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PDE exam.