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PDE Practice Question: A company uses Dataproc for transient clusters

A company uses Dataproc for transient clusters. Which TWO actions can reduce costs?

⚠ Common exam trap

Candidates often think 'persistent clusters' are cheaper because they avoid re-creation overhead, but they overlook the continuous compute cost of idle persistent clusters versus the pay-per-use model of transient clusters.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Set cluster autoscaling to minimize idle resources

Dataproc cluster autoscaling automatically adjusts the number of worker nodes based on the YARN memory and CPU utilization metrics. By scaling down during idle periods, you avoid paying for unused compute capacity, directly reducing costs for transient clusters that have variable workloads.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Increase master node size

    Why it's wrong here

    Larger master node increases cost.

  • Set cluster autoscaling to minimize idle resources

    Why this is correct

    Autoscaling reduces resource waste, lowering cost.

  • Use standard VMs for all nodes

    Why it's wrong here

    Standard VMs are more expensive than preemptible.

  • Use persistent clusters to avoid creation overhead

    Why it's wrong here

    Persistent clusters cost when idle.

  • Use preemptible VMs for worker nodes

    Why this is correct

    Preemptible VMs are cheaper and suitable for transient workloads.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This PDE practice question is part of Courseiva's free Google Cloud certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PDE exam.