Question 55 of 1,000
Ensuring Data ProtectioneasyMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

PCSE Ensuring Data Protection Practice Question

This PCSE practice question tests your understanding of ensuring data protection. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

Which Cloud DLP transform should be used to replace sensitive data with a token that preserves the format and length of the original data for reversible de-identification?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

CryptoReplaceFfxFpeConfig

CryptoReplaceFfxFpeConfig uses Format-Preserving Encryption (FPE) to replace data with a token that retains the original format and length, and the process is reversible with the encryption key.

Key principle: Count usable hosts — not total addresses — and remember that the network and broadcast addresses are not available to hosts in standard IPv4 subnets.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • DateShiftConfig

    Why it's wrong here

    DateShiftConfig shifts dates by a random offset, not format-preserving tokenization.

  • MaskingConfig

    Why it's wrong here

    Masking replaces characters with a mask character, which may not preserve length exactly and is not reversible.

  • CryptoReplaceFfxFpeConfig

    Why this is correct

    FPE preserves format and length and is reversible, making it suitable for tokenization.

    Related concept

    CIDR notation defines the prefix length.

  • BucketingConfig

    Why it's wrong here

    Bucketing transforms values into ranges, which does not preserve format and is not reversible.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: usable hosts are not the same as total addresses

Subnetting questions often tempt you into counting all addresses. In normal IPv4 subnets, the network and broadcast addresses are not usable host addresses.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

Subnetting questions test whether you can identify the network, broadcast address, usable range, mask and correct subnet. Slow down enough to calculate the block size correctly.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • CIDR notation defines the prefix length.
  • Block size helps identify subnet boundaries.
  • Network and broadcast addresses are not usable hosts in normal IPv4 subnets.
  • The required host count determines the smallest suitable subnet.

TExam Day Tips

  • Write the block size before choosing the subnet.
  • Check whether the question asks for hosts, subnets or a specific address range.
  • Do not confuse /24, /25, /26 and /27 host counts.

Key takeaway

Count usable hosts — not total addresses — and remember that the network and broadcast addresses are not available to hosts in standard IPv4 subnets.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A media company stores terabytes of video archives that are accessed once a year for audit purposes. Moving these objects to a cold storage tier (Azure Archive, S3 Glacier, or Google Nearline) costs a fraction of hot storage. Questions like this test whether you understand storage tiers, access frequency tradeoffs, and retrieval latency requirements.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Review block sizes, usable host formulas (2^n − 2), and how to find network and broadcast addresses for /24 through /30. Then practise related PCSE subnetting questions on CIDR, address ranges, and subnet selection.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this PCSE question test?

Ensuring Data Protection — This question tests Ensuring Data Protection — CIDR notation defines the prefix length..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: CryptoReplaceFfxFpeConfig — CryptoReplaceFfxFpeConfig uses Format-Preserving Encryption (FPE) to replace data with a token that retains the original format and length, and the process is reversible with the encryption key.

What should I do if I get this PCSE question wrong?

Review block sizes, usable host formulas (2^n − 2), and how to find network and broadcast addresses for /24 through /30. Then practise related PCSE subnetting questions on CIDR, address ranges, and subnet selection.

What is the key concept behind this question?

CIDR notation defines the prefix length.

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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026

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