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PCNE Practice Question: Managing, Monitoring, and Optimising Network Operations

An engineer needs to monitor Cloud NAT gateway usage for cost allocation and troubleshooting. Which TWO types of logs should they enable? (Choose TWO.)

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Translation logs (failures)

Cloud NAT provides two types of logs: NAT logs (connection information) and translation logs (allocation failures). Both are useful for monitoring and troubleshooting.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Translation logs (failures)

    Why this is correct

    Logs of allocation failures for troubleshooting.

  • VPC Flow Logs

    Why it's wrong here

    Flow Logs capture VM-level traffic, not NAT-specific.

  • Load balancer access logs

    Why it's wrong here

    These are for load balancers.

  • NAT logs (connections)

    Why this is correct

    Logs of NAT connections for cost attribution.

  • Firewall rules logs

    Why it's wrong here

    Firewall logs are separate.

Visual reference

Inside (Private) PC-A 10.0.0.1 PC-B 10.0.0.2 NAT Router Outside (Public) 203.0.113.1 Inside Global Server PAT: many private IPs share one public IP via unique port numbers

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This PCNE practice question is part of Courseiva's free Google Cloud certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PCNE exam.