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Configuring Network ServiceshardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

PCNE Configuring Network Services Practice Question

A company has Compute Engine instances in a VPC that only have internal IP addresses. They need to access Google Cloud services like Cloud Storage and BigQuery. They also have on-premises servers that need to access the same instances via a Cloud VPN tunnel. What must be enabled for the instances to access Google APIs without public IPs?

⚠ Common exam trap

Google Cloud often tests the distinction between Cloud NAT (for general internet outbound) and Private Google Access (specifically for Google APIs), leading candidates to mistakenly choose Cloud NAT when the question explicitly requires access to Google services without public IPs.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Private Google Access

Private Google Access enables Compute Engine instances that have only internal IP addresses (no external IPs) to reach Google APIs and services such as Cloud Storage and BigQuery. It works by routing traffic destined for Google API IP ranges through the default internet gateway, using the VPC's internal DNS resolution to map the API hostnames to Google's internal IP addresses, without requiring a public IP on the instance.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Private Google Access

    Why this is correct

    Private Google Access enables access to Google APIs from internal IPs without public IPs.

  • Cloud Router

    Why it's wrong here

    Cloud Router is for dynamic routing with on-premises, not for API access.

  • VPC peering

    Why it's wrong here

    VPC peering is for connecting two VPCs, not for accessing Google APIs.

  • Cloud NAT

    Why it's wrong here

    Cloud NAT provides internet access, but Google APIs can be accessed privately without NAT.

Visual reference

Client Recursive Resolver Root DNS (13 root servers) TLD DNS (.com, .org, …) Authoritative example.com query IP addr answer

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This PCNE practice question is part of Courseiva's free Google Cloud certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PCNE exam.